TANZANIA TOURISM INFORMATION GUIDE
ESSENTIAL TRAVEL DOCUMENTS FOR TANZANIA
Passport: Ensure your passport is valid for at least 6 months beyond your planned departure date.
· Visa Requirements: Many visitors require a visa to enter Tanzania. You can apply for a visa online via the Tanzanian
eVisa portal ” immigration Tanzania ” or obtain one on arrival (depending on your nationality).
· Yellow Fever Vaccination: If you are traveling from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission, you will need to show proof of vaccination.
· Travel Insurance: It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost baggage.
CURRENCY AND PAYMENTS
· Currency: The Tanzanian Shilling (TZS) is the local currency. However, US dollars are widely accepted in major tourist destinations. It’s advisable to carry both local currency and US dollars for flexibility.
· ATMs: ATMs are widely available in larger cities and towns, but rural areas may have limited access. Always check with your bank about international withdrawal fees.
· Credit Cards: Many businesses in urban areas accept credit cards (Visa, MasterCard), but in remote locations, cash is preferred. Small hotels, markets, and street vendors may not accept cards.
· Currency Exchange: You can exchange money at local banks, exchange bureaus, or airports. Avoid exchanging money on the street as rates may be less favorable
TRANSPORTATION IN TANZANIA
· Domestic Flights: Tanzania is a large country with numerous destinations. Domestic flights are common for long distances (e.g., from Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar, Arusha to Serengeti). Airlines like Precision Air, Air Tanzania, and Coastal Aviation operate across the country.
· Public Transport: Public transport includes buses, shared minibuses (dala-dalas), and taxis. While affordable, dala-dalas can be crowded and are not always the safest or most comfortable.
· Private Transport: Taxis and ride-hailing apps like Uber and Bolt are available in major cities like Dar es Salaam, but it’s often more expensive. Renting a car with a driver is common for safaris and trips to national parks.
· Safari Tours: Many travelers choose to book organized safaris to visit Tanzania’s famous national parks (e.g., Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater). Many lodges and tour operators offer transport services.
TOP ATTRACTIONS AND THINGS TO DO
· Serengeti National Park: Known for the Great Migration, Serengeti is one of Africa’s most famous wildlife parks. It offers incredible safaris and animal sightings, including the Big Five.
· Ngorongoro Crater: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this volcanic crater is home to a vast array of wildlife and a spectacular landscape.
· Mount Kilimanjaro: Africa’s tallest peak, Mount Kilimanjaro offers hiking opportunities for climbers. However, it requires physical preparation and a guide for ascent.
· Zanzibar Archipelago: Zanzibar’s pristine beaches, historical Stone Town, and spice plantations make it a popular destination for relaxation and cultural exploration.
· Selous Game Reserve: A vast wildlife reserve offering boat safaris and walking safaris.
· Lake Tanganyika: Explore one of the deepest and oldest freshwater lakes in the world for a relaxing lakeside experience or visit nearby Gombe Stream National Park to see chimpanzees.
CULTURE AND ETIQUETTE
· Language: The official languages are Swahili (Kiswahili) and English. Swahili is widely spoken, and learning a few basic phrases such as “Jambo” (Hello), “Asante” (Thank you), and “Habari” (How are you?) is appreciated.
· Cultural Sensitivity: Respect for elders is important in Tanzanian culture. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas.
· Tipping: Tipping is customary in Tanzania. In restaurants, a 10% service charge may already be included, but it’s common to leave extra for good service. Guides, porters, and drivers in the tourism industry expect tips, which can vary based on service quality
WHAT TO PACK
· Clothing: Light, breathable clothes are ideal for the tropical climate. In the evenings, temperatures can drop, so pack a light jacket or sweater. For safaris, neutral-colored clothes (like khaki) are recommended. Remember to bring a hat, sunglasses, sunscreen, and sturdy walking shoes.
· Camera and Binoculars: If you’re going on a safari, don’t forget a camera with a zoom lens and binoculars to capture wildlife.
· Power Adapters: Tanzania uses Type D and Type G plugs. The voltage is 230V with a frequency of 50Hz, so bring the appropriate adapter and voltage converter if needed.
· Water Bottle: Stay hydrated, but make sure to drink only bottled or purified water.
COMMUNICATION AND CONNECTIVITY
· SIM Cards and Internet: Local SIM cards from networks like Vodacom, Tigo, or Airtel are easily available at airports and shops. Internet connectivity may be slower in remote areas, but urban centers generally have reliable access.
· Wi-Fi: Many hotels, lodges, and cafes offer free Wi-Fi, but it may be slower or less reliable in rural areas or national parks
SHOPPING AND SOUVENIRS
· Local Crafts: Tanzanian crafts such as wood carvings, Maasai beadwork, batik fabrics, and paintings make great souvenirs. Visit local markets in Dar es Salaam, Arusha, and Zanzibar for authentic items.
· Spices (Zanzibar): Zanzibar is famous for its spices, including cloves, nutmeg, and cinnamon. You can visit spice farms and purchase spice blends or souvenirs.
